The US Department of Agriculture forecasts a decrease in apple production in Russia due to spring frosts and hail, with a predicted drop to 1.5 million tons from 1.8 million tons. This is expected to lead to a reduction in imports, from 676 thousand tons to 615 thousand tons, due to decreased supplies from Moldova and Serbia. Table grape production may also see a slight decrease due to drought in some regions. However, investments in wine grape production are on the rise. Pear production is estimated to fall by 43 thousand tons to 247 thousand tons, while world apple production is predicted to decrease by 3.6 million tons to 75.9 million tons. In Russia, the commercial apple harvest is projected to grow from 1.25 million tons to 1.5 million tons, potentially setting a record, but concerns over storage and sale of the large harvest volume have been raised.