The intergovernmental organization IGC predicts that world cereal production will reach a record high of 2,321 million tons in the 2024-2025 campaign, with grain cereals production increased by eight million tons from the previous forecast. However, distribution and trade are expected to be turbulent due to factors such as climate instability, geopolitical issues, and rising consumption. The stored stocks are projected to decrease due to record usage, leading to a forecasted decline in grain trade. The global cereal and oilseed index shows a monthly decrease of 2% due to the harvest in the northern hemisphere, ample global supply, and strong competition. In Spain, the prices are set by international markets and have decreased compared to January 2024.