The global pig farming industry is experiencing challenges due to a decline in belly census, primarily in Asian and European countries, leading to higher pork prices. African swine fever has resulted in lower pig numbers, impacting the supply-demand balance. Mexico, which consumes 11 million tons of meat annually, including 2.9 million tons of pork, is facing high meat prices and relies heavily on imports, mainly from the US. The article also discusses the efforts of self-sufficient countries like China, Brazil, Argentina, and Canada to strengthen their agricultural sectors and improve efficiency in animal husbandry. The situation highlights the need for strategic planning and resilience in the face of global agricultural challenges, emphasizing the importance of selecting the best breeding stock and improving litter production standards to ensure a sustainable and efficient food supply.