Raw Walnut Kernel Suppliers, Trade & Prices — Market Overview 2026
Parent Product
Raw Walnuts
Sub Product
Organic Raw Walnut Kernel, Raw Walnut Kernel Halves, Raw Walnut Kernel Pieces, Raw Walnut Kernel Pieces and Halves
HS Code
080232
Last Updated
2026-10-19
Key takeaways for search and sourcing teams
- Raw Walnut Kernel market coverage spans 139 countries.
- 917 exporter companies and 1,209 importer companies are indexed in the global supply chain intelligence network for this product.
- 1,915 supplier-linked transactions are summarized across the top 20 countries.
- 8 premium suppliers and 1 catalog items are currently listed.
- Latest reference year in this page dataset is 2026.
- Page data last updated on 2026-10-19.
Global Supplier Transactions, Export Activity, and Price Benchmarks for Raw Walnut Kernel
Analyze 1,915 supplier-linked transactions across the top 20 countries, with monthly unit-price benchmarks to track export competitiveness and sourcing risk for Raw Walnut Kernel.
Raw Walnut Kernel Country YoY Change in Supplier Transactions and Export Momentum
Compare positive and negative YoY shifts in Raw Walnut Kernel to identify accelerating supplier markets and weakening export corridors.
Top YoY shifts for Raw Walnut Kernel: China (+75.0%), Tajikistan (+49.6%), Ukraine (+39.2%).
Raw Walnut Kernel Country-Level Supplier Transaction and Unit Price Summary
As of 2025-11, benchmark Raw Walnut Kernel country transaction counts with monthly unit price and volume to prioritize supplier and export markets.
In 2026-04, countries with visible Raw Walnut Kernel transaction unit prices: Uruguay (11.96 USD / kg), Mexico (11.77 USD / kg), Ecuador (11.03 USD / kg), Argentina (8.74 USD / kg), Brazil (7.72 USD / kg), 3 more countries.
| Country | YoY Change | Transaction Count | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 | 2026-05 | 2026-06 | 2026-07 | 2026-08 | 2026-09 | 2026-10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | -19.0% | 255 | 7.30 USD / kg (481,890.016 kg) | 7.06 USD / kg (342,528.934 kg) | 6.77 USD / kg (272,017.39 kg) | 6.45 USD / kg (256,201.399 kg) | 6.16 USD / kg (192,995.997 kg) | 6.39 USD / kg (259,980.496 kg) | ||||||
| China | +75.0% | 103 | 3.44 USD / kg (215,402 kg) | 3.53 USD / kg (226,921 kg) | 4.27 USD / kg (299,750 kg) | 3.98 USD / kg (93,448 kg) | 5.54 USD / kg (73,000 kg) | 1.17 USD / kg (1,000 kg) | ||||||
| Chile | -20.9% | 332 | 7.27 USD / kg (1,669,969 kg) | 5.41 USD / kg (195,133 kg) | 6.67 USD / kg (314,149 kg) | 5.48 USD / kg (99,564 kg) | 5.08 USD / kg (52,751 kg) | 7.08 USD / kg (17,832 kg) | ||||||
| Mexico | +9.6% | 543 | 10.24 USD / kg (1,639,220.36 kg) | 9.93 USD / kg (1,995,851.599 kg) | 12.82 USD / kg (611,913.592 kg) | 12.14 USD / kg (834,861.786 kg) | 12.47 USD / kg (994,099.186 kg) | 11.77 USD / kg (824,210.593 kg) | ||||||
| Uzbekistan | -7.4% | 423 | 3.99 USD / kg (1,137,370.401 kg) | 5.65 USD / kg (5,116 kg) | - (-) | 1.50 USD / kg (200 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| Vietnam | +19.9% | 45 | 7.45 USD / kg (77,990.04 kg) | 7.46 USD / kg (44,820.8 kg) | 7.59 USD / kg (26,460 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| United Arab Emirates | -23.2% | 10 | 9.16 USD / kg (168 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | 6.40 USD / kg (20,450 kg) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| India | -12.4% | 8 | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | - (-) | ||||||
| Uruguay | - | 73 | - (-) | - (-) | 13.92 USD / kg (869.37 kg) | 7.63 USD / kg (954.64 kg) | 11.21 USD / kg (694.98 kg) | 11.96 USD / kg (283.32 kg) | ||||||
| Ecuador | +2.1% | 30 | - (-) | 16.41 USD / kg (330.62 kg) | 11.65 USD / kg (2,126.2 kg) | - (-) | 16.77 USD / kg (1,472.2 kg) | 11.03 USD / kg (864 kg) |
Raw Walnut Kernel Global Supply Chain Coverage
2,126 companies
917 exporters and 1,209 importers are mapped for Raw Walnut Kernel.
Exporters and importers can use Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to identify counterparties for Raw Walnut Kernel, benchmark reach, and prioritize outreach by market.
Raw Walnut Kernel Export Supplier Intelligence, Trade Flows, and Price Signals
917 exporter companies are mapped in Tridge Supply Chain Intelligence for Raw Walnut Kernel. Exporters and importers can use company profiles and analytics to evaluate supplier coverage, trading activity, and route opportunities.
Raw Walnut Kernel Verified Export Suppliers and Premium Partners
8 premium Raw Walnut Kernel suppliers include country, industry, and contactability signals to prioritize credible export partners faster.
South American Foods SRL
Argentina
Crop Production, Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging
Lozanuez S.A. de C.V.
Mexico
Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging, Food Services And Drinking Places
Bulutlar Kuruyemiş Tarım Ürünleri Gıda İnşaat Nakliye Pazarlama Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Şti.
Turkiye
Animal Production, Crop Production, Food Manufacturing, Food Wholesalers
El Zampal S.A.
Argentina
Crop Production, Food Manufacturing, Food Services And Drinking Places
Jorge E. Gallardo F. S.A.C.
Chile
Brokers And Trade Agencies, Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging
EXPORTADORA GROWEX
Chile
Brokers And Trade Agencies, Crop Production, Food Manufacturing
YUNNAN MAIJIA INTERNATIONAL IMPORT AND EXPORT CO., LTD
China
ContactCatalog
Food Wholesalers
Comercializadora San Juan Limitada
Chile
Contact
Crop Production, Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging, Beverage Manufacturing, Food Services And Drinking Places, Grocery Stores, Food Wholesalers, Others
Become a Premium Supplier to join the Tridge Supply Chain Network and advance your marketing and export channel strategy.
Raw Walnut Kernel Global Supplier Catalog Offers and Export Pricing Opportunities
Compare 1 Raw Walnut Kernel supplier listings by origin, Incoterms, minimum volume, and offer price to identify export-ready sourcing opportunities.
Walnut Kernels (Light Halves & Pieces) - Yunnan
Origin Country: China
Incoterms: FOB, CIF, EXW, CFR
Min Volume: - KG
Negotiable
Raw Walnut Kernel Top Exporters and Supplier Profiles
Review leading exporter profiles while benchmarking against 917 total exporter companies in the Raw Walnut Kernel supply chain intelligence network. Exporters and importers can unlock company profiles and analytics to qualify partners faster.
(Mexico)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-08-27
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Brokers And Trade Agencies, Crop Production, Food Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Farming / Production / Processing / Packing, Trade
Exporting Countries: United States
Supplying Products: Walnut, Raw Brazil Nut, Raw Walnuts +5
(Mexico)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-08-28
Recently Export Partner Companies: 3
Employee Size: 51 - 100 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD 10M - 50M
Industries: Beverage Manufacturing, Brokers And Trade Agencies, Crop Production, Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging, Food Wholesalers, Others
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale, Farming / Production / Processing / Packing, Food Manufacturing, Trade
Exporting Countries: Chile, United Kingdom, Ecuador, Mexico, Colombia, Russia, Peru, United States
Supplying Products: Walnut, Roasted and Salted Nut Snacks, Roasted Cashew Nut +5
(Mexico)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-09-19
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Food Packaging
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale, Food Manufacturing
Exporting Countries: United States
Supplying Products: Walnut, Raw Walnuts, Raw Walnut Kernel +2
(United Arab Emirates)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-09-19
Recently Export Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Food Manufacturing, Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale, Food Manufacturing, Trade
Exporting Countries: India
Supplying Products: Raw Pistachio Nut, Walnut, Almond +5
(Chile)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-09-16
Recently Export Partner Companies: 27
Industries: Brokers And Trade Agencies, Crop Production, Food Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Farming / Production / Processing / Packing, Trade
Exporting Countries: Austria, Greece, Portugal, South Korea, Brazil, Netherlands, Italy, France, Spain, Germany
Supplying Products: Walnut, Cashew Kernel, Raw Cashew Nut +5
(Chile)
Latest Export Transaction: 2026-08-20
Recently Export Partner Companies: 20
Employee Size: 101 - 500 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD 10M - 50M
Industries: Beverage Manufacturing, Crop Production, Food Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: Distribution / Wholesale, Farming / Production / Processing / Packing, Food Manufacturing
Exporting Countries: France, United Arab Emirates, Netherlands, Brazil, Turkiye, Ecuador, Italy, Spain, Germany, India
Supplying Products: Walnut, Raw Cashew Nut, Raw Pecan Nut +5
See the full picture in Tridge Eye: full price and trade history · 725,009+ company profiles
Raw Walnut Kernel Global Exporter Coverage
917 companies
Exporter company count is a key signal for Raw Walnut Kernel supply depth and sourcing optionality.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics to narrow Raw Walnut Kernel opportunities by country, product, and value-chain role, then open company profiles to validate fit.
Top Exporting Countries for Raw Walnut Kernel (HS Code 080232) in 2024
For Raw Walnut Kernel in 2024, compare export volume and value across the top 10 supplier countries to map core supply structure.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 168,461,702 kg | 789,582,903 USD |
| 2 | Mexico | 47,010,131 kg | 505,917,163 USD |
| 3 | Chile | 30,700,521.7 kg | 208,158,520.62 USD |
| 4 | Ukraine | 28,219,895.45 kg | 103,691,579.52 USD |
| 5 | Netherlands | 11,770,686 kg | 72,283,154.129 USD |
| 6 | Germany | 9,605,502 kg | 64,490,018.064 USD |
| 7 | Uzbekistan | 13,190,317.616 kg | 45,109,044.92 USD |
| 8 | Moldova | 7,331,675 kg | 38,608,926 USD |
| 9 | Turkiye | 6,561,906 kg | 34,950,253 USD |
| 10 | Czechia | 4,281,450.294 kg | 16,538,601 USD |
Raw Walnut Kernel Export Trade Flow and Partner Country Summary
Track Raw Walnut Kernel exporter-to-importer flows by value, volume, and share to uncover high-potential export routes.
Tridge Ark · Sourcing Feasibility Check
Where should you be sourcing Raw Walnut Kernel from?
Just tell us your spec and the volume you need. We'll check whether it's actually sourceable, and which origins and suppliers fit.
Free feasibility check, no account required.
Raw Walnut Kernel Import Buyer Intelligence, Demand Signals, and Price Benchmarks
1,209 importer companies are mapped for Raw Walnut Kernel demand intelligence. Use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to prioritize buyers, distributors, and downstream demand partners by market.
Raw Walnut Kernel Top Buyers, Importers, and Demand Partners
Review leading buyer profiles and compare them against 1,209 total importer companies tracked for Raw Walnut Kernel. Exporters and importers can use Supply Chain Intelligence company profiles and analytics to evaluate buyer quality and demand concentration.
(India)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-09-19
Recently Import Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging, Food Services And Drinking Places
Value Chain Roles: United Arab Emirates
(South Korea)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-10-13
Recently Import Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging, Food Wholesalers
Value Chain Roles: -
(Netherlands)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-05-21
Recently Import Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Beverage Manufacturing, Brokers And Trade Agencies, Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging, Others
Value Chain Roles: United States, Vietnam, Turkiye
(South Korea)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-09-16
Recently Import Partner Companies: 2
Industries: Brokers And Trade Agencies, Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging
Value Chain Roles: -
(United States)
Latest Import Transaction: 2026-05-23
Recently Import Partner Companies: 1
Industries: Crop Production, Food Manufacturing
Value Chain Roles: -
(Romania)
Latest Import Transaction: 2025-11-13
Recently Import Partner Companies: 2
Employee Size: 101 - 500 Employees
Sales Revenue: USD 10M - 50M
Industries: Food Manufacturing, Food Packaging, Others
Value Chain Roles: -
See the full picture in Tridge Eye: full price and trade history · 725,009+ company profiles
Global Importer Coverage
1,209 companies
Importer company count highlights the current depth of demand-side visibility for Raw Walnut Kernel.
Use Supply Chain Intelligence analytics and company profiles to identify active Raw Walnut Kernel buyers, compare partner density by country, and refine GTM priorities.
Top Import Demand Countries for Raw Walnut Kernel (HS Code 080232) in 2024
For Raw Walnut Kernel in 2024, compare import volume and value across the top 10 demand countries to identify priority markets.
| Rank | Country | Volume | Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spain | 24,273,409.06 kg | 137,280,997.079 USD |
| 2 | Germany | 21,378,802.022 kg | 110,579,500.118 USD |
| 3 | Netherlands | 16,651,588 kg | 88,018,646.476 USD |
| 4 | Japan | 18,494,498 kg | 83,189,866.808 USD |
| 5 | South Korea | 16,367,880.998 kg | 77,484,064 USD |
| 6 | Italy | 12,902,570 kg | 75,387,298.979 USD |
| 7 | United Kingdom | 13,970,619 kg | 70,395,318.946 USD |
| 8 | Canada | 10,021,388.982 kg | 60,644,434.727 USD |
| 9 | Turkiye | 16,971,178 kg | 60,120,435 USD |
| 10 | Mexico | 5,310,455 kg | 37,729,565 USD |
Raw Walnut Kernel Import Trade Flow and Origin Country Summary
Analyze Raw Walnut Kernel origin-to-destination trade flows by value, volume, and share to monitor demand-side sourcing channels.
Tridge Ark · Export Feasibility Check
Your Raw Walnut Kernel — which buyers could it sell to?
Just tell us what you make. We'll see whether you're ready to export today and which markets suit your offer.
Free feasibility check, no account required.
Global Wholesale Supplier Price Trends by Country for Raw Walnut Kernel
Raw Walnut Kernel Monthly Wholesale Supplier Price Summary by Country
Monthly Raw Walnut Kernel wholesale unit-price benchmarks by country for export and sourcing decisions.
In 2026-04, countries with visible Raw Walnut Kernel wholesale unit prices: South Korea (11.33 USD / kg), Poland (9.68 USD / kg).
| Country | 2025-11 | 2025-12 | 2026-01 | 2026-02 | 2026-03 | 2026-04 | 2026-05 | 2026-06 | 2026-07 | 2026-08 | 2026-09 | 2026-10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Korea | 10.81 USD / kg | 16.93 USD / kg | 12.97 USD / kg | 9.30 USD / kg | 10.41 USD / kg | 11.33 USD / kg | ||||||
| Poland | 8.79 USD / kg | 9.34 USD / kg | 9.36 USD / kg | 10.05 USD / kg | 9.61 USD / kg | 9.68 USD / kg |
Raw Walnut Kernel Wholesale Price Competitiveness by Major Exporting Countries
Compare Raw Walnut Kernel wholesale price ranges and YoY changes across the top 2 exporting countries to benchmark supplier price competitiveness.
| Rank | Country | Average | Lower | Upper | YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Korea | 11.78 USD / kg | 6.90 USD / kg | 20.79 USD / kg | -0.6% |
| 2 | Poland | 9.57 USD / kg | 7.76 USD / kg | 10.75 USD / kg | +11.5% |
Latest Raw Walnut Kernel Wholesale Export Price Updates
Use the latest 5 Raw Walnut Kernel wholesale updates to validate current export price points and origin-level supplier changes.
| Date | Entry Name | Unit Price (USD) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-01 | wal*** ******* * ******* ******* *********** | 11.99 USD / kg | |
| 2026-10-01 | orz**** ******* ******* * | 11.27 USD / kg | |
| 2026-10-01 | wal*** ******* * ******* ****** ****** | 47.74 USD / kg | |
| 2026-10-01 | 호두 ********* * *** ** ***** **** | 87.33 USD / kg | |
| 2026-10-01 | 호두 ***** * *** ** ***** ** | 133.35 USD / kg |
Classification
Product TypeRaw Material
Product FormDried (Shelled Kernels)
Industry PositionPrimary Agricultural Product
Raw Material
Commodity GroupTree nuts
Scientific NameJuglans regia
PerishabilityMedium
Growing Conditions
- Temperate orchard crop requiring winter chilling and a defined dormancy period
- Well-drained soils and orchard irrigation management in drier producing regions
- Spring bloom conditions are sensitive to frost and heat events, influencing yield and kernel quality
Main VarietiesEnglish/Persian walnut (Juglans regia) cultivars used for kernel trade (e.g., Chandler-type commercial cultivars)
Consumption Forms
- Snack nuts (raw or roasted)
- Bakery and confectionery inclusions
- Culinary use in salads/cereals/granola
- Nut butters/spreads and ingredient pastes
- Oil pressing in some value chains (niche relative to kernel food use)
Grading Factors
- Kernel style (halves vs pieces) and size distribution
- Kernel color (lightness) and appearance
- Defect levels (shrivel, insect damage, mold staining) and foreign material limits
- Moisture control and oxidation/rancidity indicators
- Food-safety compliance testing (including mycotoxins such as aflatoxins)
Market
Shelled walnuts (kernels) are a globally traded tree-nut commodity, moving largely as bulk food ingredients and retail-ready packs for snacking, bakery, and confectionery use. Global production is concentrated in a small set of temperate producers—especially China and the United States—with additional export supply from Chile and parts of Eastern Europe and West Asia. Trade is shaped by strict buyer specifications on kernel color/defects and by food-safety compliance (notably mycotoxins and microbiological hazards), with quality preservation dependent on low-oxygen, cool storage to limit rancidity. Demand spans the EU, North America, and South Asia, while price and availability can swing with weather outcomes in key origins and with inventory carryover in major producing regions.
Market GrowthGrowing (long-term)long-term expansion with cyclical pricing tied to crop size and inventories
Major Producing Countries
- ChinaLargest producing country by volume in many global statistical series; production is largely domestically consumed with variable export participation depending on price and quality.
- United StatesMajor commercial producer with a large share of export-oriented kernel supply; production is concentrated in California.
- TurkiyeLarge producer with a sizable domestic market; participates in regional trade flows of in-shell and kernel product depending on season and price.
- IranImportant regional producer/exporter for some markets; trade can be affected by sanctions/compliance constraints and payment/logistics frictions.
- ChileSouthern Hemisphere producer with export-oriented supply that can complement Northern Hemisphere seasonality.
- UkraineKnown exporter of walnut kernels in some years; supply and logistics can be disrupted by regional insecurity and infrastructure constraints.
Major Exporting Countries
- United StatesKey exporter of shelled kernels to premium and industrial buyers; consistent grading, food-safety programs, and large-scale processing support trade.
- ChileCounter-seasonal exporter to Northern Hemisphere markets; ships both kernels and in-shell depending on buyer demand.
- UkraineExports kernels into Europe and beyond when supply and logistics conditions allow.
- MoldovaSpecialized exporter of walnut kernels into European markets; trade depends on crop quality and EU compliance performance.
- ChinaExports kernels to select markets, particularly for ingredient use; participation varies with domestic demand and price spreads.
Major Importing Countries
- GermanyLarge EU import market for kernels used in bakery, confectionery, and retail mixes.
- ItalySignificant importer for confectionery and bakery applications.
- SpainImports kernels for retail and industrial use; quality and mycotoxin compliance are key purchasing constraints.
- NetherlandsEU logistics and redistribution hub; imports for re-export and processing/blending.
- IndiaLarge demand base for nuts; imports kernels and in-shell walnuts for retail and ingredient use.
Supply Calendar
- United States (California):Sep, Oct, NovNorthern Hemisphere harvest; kernel processing and export programs run heavily post-harvest with shipments extending through the marketing year.
- China:Sep, OctNorthern Hemisphere harvest; domestic demand influences export availability of kernels.
- Turkey:Sep, Oct, NovNorthern Hemisphere harvest; regional trade flows vary by crop size and domestic pricing.
- Ukraine / Moldova (Eastern Europe):Sep, OctNorthern Hemisphere harvest; kernel exports are sensitive to logistics, sorting capacity, and buyer compliance requirements.
- Chile:Mar, Apr, MaySouthern Hemisphere harvest; can provide counter-seasonal fresh-crop availability versus Northern Hemisphere origins.
Specification
Major VarietiesJuglans regia (English/Persian walnut) — commercial cultivars such as Chandler, Franquette (noted in some European supply chains), Lara (noted in some European supply chains)
Physical Attributes
- Kernel color (light vs amber) is a key commercial quality attribute and pricing driver
- Style/size (halves, large pieces, small pieces/meal) strongly influences end-use suitability and price
- Low visible defects (shrivel, insect damage, mold staining) is required for premium grades
Compositional Metrics
- Moisture control is critical to limit mold risk and maintain texture
- Oxidation indicators (e.g., peroxide value/free fatty acids) are used in quality programs to manage rancidity risk
- Mycotoxin compliance (including aflatoxins) is a critical buyer specification for many import markets
Grades
- Kernel style: halves, quarters, large pieces, small pieces/meal (buyer-defined)
- Kernel color classes (light/amber ranges) used in trade specifications
- Defect and foreign material limits aligned to buyer specs and applicable national/UNECE quality standards
Packaging
- Poly-lined cartons for bulk kernels; common net weights vary by buyer program
- Vacuum-packed or nitrogen-flushed bags to reduce oxidation during storage and transit
- Retail packs (stand-up pouches/jars) for branded channels; often packed downstream near consumption markets
ProcessingHigh oil content supports strong flavor but increases sensitivity to oxidation; low-oxygen packaging and cool storage are commonSuitable for roasting, baking, confectionery inclusions, nut butters, and ingredient blends
Supply Chain
Value Chain
- Harvest (in-shell) -> hulling/cleaning -> drying -> storage -> shelling -> optical/manual sorting -> quality testing (defects, moisture, contaminants) -> packing (often low-oxygen) -> export (containerized) -> importer warehousing/processing/blending -> retail/food manufacturing
Demand Drivers
- Ingredient demand from bakery and confectionery manufacturing
- Snack-nut and mixed-nut retail demand, including premium formats
- Use in plant-forward and culinary applications (salads, cereals, spreads)
Temperature
- Cool, dry storage is used to slow oxidation and preserve flavor; refrigerated storage is common for longer holding periods
- Avoid heat exposure during transit and warehousing to reduce rancidity and quality claims risk
Atmosphere Control
- Low-oxygen packaging (vacuum or nitrogen flushing) is commonly used to manage oxidation during storage and long-distance shipments
Shelf Life
- Shelf life is strongly dependent on oxygen exposure, temperature, and time; kernels can develop rancid off-flavors if storage and packaging controls are weak
Risks
Climate HighWeather variability in key concentrated origins can sharply swing kernel availability and price, especially where production depends on orchard chilling, spring bloom conditions, and reliable irrigation. Drought, heat, and water allocation constraints in major producing regions can reduce yields and shift kernel quality, disrupting export programs and contract performance.Diversify origins across hemispheres (e.g., complement Northern Hemisphere supply with Chile), contract with multiple approved processors, and align inventory strategy with crop-year risk monitoring in major origins.
Food Safety HighWalnut kernels can face import-market enforcement on mycotoxins (including aflatoxins) and microbiological hazards, creating risks of border rejection, recalls, and reputational damage. The risk increases when drying, storage humidity control, or supplier testing/segregation practices are inadequate.Use validated supplier approval, routine mycotoxin and microbiological testing, strict lot traceability/segregation, and verified drying and storage controls through the chain.
Quality Degradation MediumHigh oil content makes kernels prone to oxidation and rancidity, especially under warm conditions or with high oxygen exposure, leading to claims, downgrades, and waste.Specify low-oxygen packaging, require oxidation KPI monitoring, and maintain cool storage/transport conditions with clear time-temperature controls.
Geopolitical And Trade Compliance MediumTrade from certain origins can be disrupted by sanctions, payment restrictions, and changing import compliance requirements, affecting supply continuity and increasing transaction costs.Maintain compliance screening, diversify approved origins, and structure contracts with clear contingency clauses and alternative routing options.
Sustainability
- Water stewardship and drought resilience in major producing regions with irrigated orchards (notably California and parts of Chile)
- Agrochemical use management and residue compliance for export programs
- Land-use and biodiversity management in orchard expansion areas (risk varies by origin and certification/audit regime)
Labor & Social
- Seasonal orchard labor and processing-plant working conditions (worker health & safety, working hours, and audit compliance) are recurring buyer due-diligence themes
- Supply-chain traceability and fraud prevention (origin verification, mixing of grades/styles) are commercial integrity concerns in kernel trade
FAQ
Which countries are the most important exporters of shelled walnut kernels?In global kernel trade, the United States and Chile are consistently important export suppliers, with additional export volumes coming from parts of Eastern Europe (notably Ukraine and Moldova) and, in some years, China. Trade flows can be checked year-by-year in ITC Trade Map under HS walnuts, shelled (typically HS 0802.32).
What is the most critical food-safety risk for shelled walnuts in international trade?The main food-safety concerns are contamination risks that trigger import enforcement—especially mycotoxins (including aflatoxins) and microbiological hazards—because they can lead to border rejection or recall. Codex provides internationally referenced contaminant guidance, and the EU’s RASFF system illustrates how nuts can be subject to safety notifications.
Why do buyers emphasize low-oxygen packaging and cool storage for walnut kernels?Walnut kernels are high in oils, which can oxidize and cause rancid off-flavors if exposed to oxygen and warmth. As a result, many supply chains use vacuum or nitrogen-flushed packaging and cool, dry storage to preserve flavor and extend usable shelf life.
Sources
Raw Walnut Kernel Country Coverage for Suppliers, Export Flows, and Prices
Explore country-level Raw Walnut Kernel market pages for supplier coverage, trade flows, and price benchmarks.
Andorra
United Arab Emirates
Afghanistan
Albania
Armenia
Argentina
Austria
Australia
Azerbaijan
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Barbados
Bangladesh
All country market pages: Belgium, Bulgaria, Bahrain, Benin, Bermuda, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Bahamas, Botswana, Belarus, Belize, Canada, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Switzerland, Ivory Coast, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Estonia, Egypt, Spain, Ethiopia, Finland, Fiji, France, Gabon, United Kingdom, Georgia, Greece, Guatemala, Hong Kong, Honduras, Croatia, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Iceland, Italy, Jamaica, Jordan, Japan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Liberia, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Morocco, Moldova, Montenegro, Madagascar, Macedonia, Myanmar [Burma], Mongolia, Macao, Malta, Mauritius, Maldives, Mexico, Malaysia, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Netherlands, Norway, Nepal, New Zealand, Oman, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Paraguay, Qatar, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Sweden, Singapore, Slovenia, Slovakia, Senegal, El Salvador, Syria, Swaziland, Thailand, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, Turkiye, Tanzania, Ukraine, Uganda, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Vietnam, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe
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Parent product: Raw Walnuts
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