France's Ministry of Agriculture has increased the risk level of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) from 'negligible' to 'moderate' across the entire country, in response to the spread of the disease among wild and farmed birds, particularly in areas migrating upstream of France. This decision aims to bolster prevention and biosecurity measures, including vehicle covering, bird sheltering, and hunting restrictions in high-risk areas. Additionally, a mandatory vaccination campaign for ducks in farms with over 250 individuals, covering up to 70% of the cost, is underway to curb the epizootic pressure of HPAI, following a study predicting up to 701 outbreaks without vaccination.