Over 500 layoffs in Costa Rica's banana sector are linked to the devaluation of the dollar and loss of competitiveness in markets, according to Oscar Arias Moreira, president of the National Chamber of Agriculture and Agroindustry (CNAA). The devaluation has led to higher production costs and competition from imported products. The government's suggestion for a change in the country's productive model towards high-tech services, particularly in microchip production, is also facing resistance from the agricultural sector.