A report by Consultoria Agro Itaú BBA reveals that Africa dominates global cocoa production, accounting for over 70% of the total, with Brazil ranking as the sixth largest producer. However, cocoa bean processing is more evenly spread across continents, with Europe at the forefront. The cocoa market is grappling with a persistent supply shortage due to weather conditions, causing a global crop deficit for the third year in a row. This has led to a substantial surge in cocoa prices, with a 63% increase on the New York Stock Exchange in 2023 and further rises in 2024.