The Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology announced on the 11th that its research startup PMI (PMI Biotech) has signed a contract to supply high-purity calcium made from oyster shells to a global distribution company in the United States, with a total value of approximately 12 billion won over 5 years. According to the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, annual oyster shell discharge in Korea exceeds 300,000 tons (as of 2022), with disposal costs reaching hundreds of billions of won. While research is actively underway to produce industrial and food-grade calcium using shells that cause odor and soil and water pollution, existing calcination processes that involve high-temperature roasting or recycling methods using strong alkaline chemicals