FAQs: Detection of highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) in dairy herds in the US

Published 2024년 4월 22일

Tridge summary

Since late March 2024, the United States has been grappling with the rare emergence of highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) in dairy cows, with instances of the virus also affecting various animals and one human infection. This situation has prompted a collaborative investigation by the USDA, FDA, CDC, and state officials, focusing on the virus's source, believed to be wild migratory birds, and its spread. Despite the unusual transmission to mammals, the public risk is considered low, with no significant impact on milk supply or consumer prices. The USDA is emphasizing biosecurity measures for farmers, the development of vaccines for poultry, and the exploration of a bovine vaccine, while also ensuring the safety of the meat supply through rigorous inspections. The agency advises against mandatory H5N1 testing in cattle but encourages it before interstate movements, with a commitment to transparency in reporting confirmed cases.
Disclaimer:The above summary was generated by Tridge's proprietary AI model for informational purposes.

Original content

Editor's note: This content was issued by the USDA Animal and plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) on April 16, 2024. Click here to learn more about HPAI in livestock. Since late March 2024, the US Department of Agriculture, Food and Drug Administration, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and state veterinary and public health officials have been investigating the emergence of highly pathogenic avian influenza in dairy cows, with one human infection. USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service is maintaining resources, including a list of detections in cattle to date as well as biosecurity information for farmers, veterinarians and farmworkers at Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (H5N1) Detections in Livestock | Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. This is a rapidly evolving situation and USDA, as well as state and federal partners, are committed to sharing updates as information becomes available. Here, we are answering some of the most frequently asked ...

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