India's apple production in Himachal Pradesh is valued at 60 billion Indian rupees. Farmers' unions, led by SKM, are demanding a 100% tax on imported apples, especially those from Iran, to protect local farmers. They argue that rising production costs are not balanced by fair prices for growers, leading to unprofitability and potential abandonment of apple cultivation. The unions are advocating for a free trade agreement exemption and stricter import controls to level the playing field for local farmers.