The US and Japan have raised concerns at the World Trade Organization (WTO) about India's frequent bans on onion exports, arguing that sudden export restrictions without prior notification negatively impact importing countries. India has been urged to provide justification for its refusal to implement an export quota and to consider the impact of its measures on food security. This criticism comes amidst protests from Maharashtra onion growers and neighboring countries like Bangladesh and Nepal, who depend on Indian onions. The financial impact of these export bans, including a significant drop in India's onion export revenue to a six-year low during the 2020-21 fiscal year, is also highlighted.