A study by the Rimisp-Latin American Center for Rural Development has found that the introduction of synthetic opioids, such as fentanyl, has led to a decrease in poppy cultivation areas in Mexico, with a 9% reduction in 2018 compared to the previous year. This shift is attributed to the lower prices of these substances from Asia. Despite the illegal nature of their cultivation, young farmers in Guerrero, Mexico, have a strong cultural attachment to it, as it is a tradition passed down through generations and provides a necessary supplement to their subsistence farming. However, they face significant challenges such as increased violence, economic pressures, climate change, and health risks due to the contamination of their food and environment from chemical spraying. The farmers also expressed a feeling of abandonment by the State, as they are not included in federal and state programs aimed at addressing poverty and providing support in areas such as health and education.