The Mexican sardine industry is a significant contributor to the national economy, with around 84 million cans produced annually for domestic consumption. The industry employs 8,000 people directly and 45,000 indirectly, and sardines account for around 40% of the country's total fisheries. The industry also produces fish meal for other species in mariculture, aquaculture, and livestock and poultry industries. Canned sardines are rich in nutrients like omega 3 fatty acids, protein, vitamins, and minerals, making them a important food source for millions of Mexican families.