Researchers at Wageningen Livestock Research have found that feeding cows the seaweed species Asparagopsis taxiformis can reduce methane emission but may cause health concerns due to the toxic substance bromoform. The study revealed that this substance can end up in milk and urine, with two out of 12 cows showing rumen wall abnormalities and signs of inflammation, similar to those observed in sheep. Although the milk with bromoform has been destroyed and there is currently no contaminated milk in supermarkets, the researchers emphasize the need for further research to exclude any negative effects on cows and consumers. They also note that other seaweed species with lower bromoform levels or different methane-lowering components could be potential alternatives. This research is funded by ProSeaweed, BluGrass, and the Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality.