Torrential rains in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil's second largest soybean producing state, have caused potential losses of 10% to 15% of the expected harvest, according to sector members. The estimated drop in the soybean harvest is between 19 million to 20 million tons, below the predicted 21.89 million tons by state-owned Conab and 22.25 million tons by Emater. The rains have also caused infrastructure, energy distribution and transport issues, resulting in at least 31 deaths and leaving dozens missing. Analysts agree that Brazilian production will be lower than expected, with the market soon discovering that the Brazilian harvest is far from the 155 million tons estimated by the USDA.