In 2023, Ireland's beef exports reached a value of €2.7 billion, marking a 2% increase from the previous year. The Mercosur countries, which are the world's fifth largest economy outside the EU with over 260 million people and an annual output value of over €2.2 trillion, are a significant market for the EU's beef exports. Despite the lack of a preferential trade agreement between the EU and Mercosur, EU companies continue to export over €45 billion in goods and over €23 billion in services to Mercosur, creating over 855,000 jobs in the EU. However, the EU's insistence on high standards for imported food raises concerns about the continuity of Brazilian beef imports to the EU, given that Brazil's production standards do not meet EU requirements and may need to change for exports to the EU to continue.