Uruguay is working on a protocol with Israel to open the market for cattle on the hoof, as it has found success in Turkey and is looking for new markets. The Israeli market has a demand for whole or castrated calves and steers with good genetics, development, and weight. Meanwhile, the shipment of 20,000 cows to Turkey this year has been successful, with interest from operators continuing. The calf operation has also been positive, with 200,000 heads loaded this year and an expectation to load 40,000 more by the end of the year. The prices for pregnant heifers and calves are between US$800 and US$900, and between US$2.30 and US$2.40 respectively.