The Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry in Australia is considering permitting the importation of fresh apples from the Pacific Northwest USA, despite concerns from local apple growers in Queensland. The growers are wary of the potential risk of pests and diseases, especially fire blight, which could threaten their industry and other related crops. If imported, fire blight could affect pome fruit crops, necessitating costly measures to control. The Department will verify that the US can meet Australia's import conditions and publish these conditions before issuing permits to approved importers.