The National Forest Research Institute of the Forest Service of Korea has announced the first outbreak of 'bacterial blight ulcer disease,' a fatal walnut disease, in the country. The disease, caused by the fungus 'Xanthomonas arboricola pv juglandis,' affects fruits, branches, leaves, and stems of walnuts and sputum trees. It was first identified in the United States in 1905 and spreads quickly through rain and vector insects. However, it can be controlled with existing brown rot drugs. Farms are advised to inspect for symptoms daily and act in accordance with the Pesticide Permitted Substance Inventory Management System (PLS) standards.