The International Organization of Vine and Wine (OIV) predicts that global wine production in 2023 will be 7% lower than in 2022, making it the lowest since 1961. Adverse weather conditions, particularly in large wine-growing countries, have contributed to this decrease. European countries, such as Spain and Italy, are expected to see significant declines in production, while France is expected to remain at a similar level to 2022 and become the top wine producer. Conversely, the United States is the exception with an estimated 12% increase in production due to favorable weather conditions. These production declines are occurring alongside a decline in global wine consumption, attributed to the COVID-19 crisis, supply chain issues, inflation, and changing consumer habits.