Spring frosts and hail have caused severe damage to apple and pear crops in Russia and Belarus, with some regions experiencing up to 70% loss in harvest. This is expected to reduce overall production by 30-35%, leading to higher apple prices by spring 2025. Importing apples to cover the shortfall is challenging due to sanctions and complex import schemes, making it costly. Russia relies on intermediaries to import apples from sanctioned countries, while imports from Serbia, Turkey, Iran, Azerbaijan, and China are either expensive or insufficient. Additionally, a low global apple harvest is anticipated, further driving up prices. Consequently, apple prices in Russia and Belarus are expected to reach record highs in the upcoming season.