The Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture in Saudi Arabia has initiated the first phase of two initiatives as part of the Saudi Green Initiative, with the goal of planting 45 million fruit trees and 4 million lemon trees by 2030. These initiatives will not only provide over half of the kingdom's fruit imports, estimated to be worth 4.5 billion riyals, but also contribute to the sustainability, cultivation, and production of fruit crops. Additionally, they aim to encourage investment in fruit tree planting, manufacturing industries, eco-tourism, and provide job opportunities and increased income in the targeted areas.