African Swine Fever (ASF) has been confirmed in Sri Lanka, marking the 21st Asian country to be affected by this outbreak. The disease was first identified on three farms near Colombo, resulting in significant pig losses. This outbreak follows a pattern of ASF's spread from Siberia to China, and then across Asia, with the disease also reaching Papua New Guinea. Sri Lanka's pork consumption, particularly in its cuisine, may contribute to the spread of the disease due to its predominantly Buddhist population.