Spain: Beware of maize anthracnose due to global migration and evolution of the pathogen

Published 2023년 4월 20일

Tridge summary

A recent study conducted by the University of Salamanca and international collaborators has revealed that the maize anthracnose pathogen, Colletotrichum graminicola, exhibits genetic recombination, challenging the previous understanding of its asexual nature. This finding highlights the dynamic nature of the pathogen's population structure and indicates frequent recombination events. The research also points to the transfer of isolates between Europe and Argentina, warning of the potential spread of more aggressive strains. The study's insights are crucial for developing effective control strategies, considering the pathogen's increased virulence and adaptation, exacerbated by climate change and modern agriculture's impact on biodiversity. The researchers stress the importance of diversifying maize genotypes to mitigate the risks posed by the recombining pathogen.
Disclaimer:The above summary was generated by Tridge's proprietary AI model for informational purposes.

Original content

Genetic recombination of the maize anthracnose pathogen leads to dangerous strains of the disease that threaten the crop almost everywhere Scientists from the University of Salamanca, Spain, in collaboration with maize experts and researchers from around the world, have for the first time determined the population structure of the anthracnose fungus in 108 isolates. They found strong evidence that genetic recombination, either through sexual reproduction or through alternative mechanisms, plays an important role in population structure, in contrast to the traditional view that the anthracnose pathogen is asexual. The researchers concluded that this recombination occurs frequently, writes Cristina Tordin in an article published on the portal of the Brazilian agricultural research corporation Embrapa Environment. Brazilian agricultural scientists also contributed to the study. Scientists have found evidence of a recent migration of isolates between Europe and Argentina, possibly due ...
Source: Agroxxi

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