Thailand's sugar output has dropped by 20.37% to 8.8 million tonnes for the 2023/24 season but is projected to increase by 18% next season. Brazil, the top global sugar producer, is experiencing reduced sugarcane crushing due to dry weather and forest fires, which may affect future production. Bank of America Global Research predicts a small global sugar surplus, with potential deficits if India shifts sugar to ethanol production. Additionally, Brazil's coffee production has declined due to adverse weather conditions. Raw sugar prices have risen, with October 2024 futures closing at 19.98 US cents per pound.