The article explains the factors contributing to the rise in dairy prices, including the war in Ukraine, increased fertilizer costs, and drought in South America. New Zealand, a major dairy exporter, has seen significant price increases in butter, skim milk powder, and cheddar cheese. Factors such as reduced milk production, high costs, and supply chain challenges are leading to global supply shortages. China's appetite for New Zealand dairy is increasing, despite efforts to protect the country from rising costs. The Rabobank report suggests that China's consumption of dairy could significantly impact the market, as it accounts for about 25% of global dairy consumption.