Colombia has imposed restrictions on beef and meat product imports from U.S. states where dairy cows have tested positive for bird flu, starting April 15. The states include Idaho, Kansas, Michigan, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, South Dakota, and Texas. This is the first country to limit beef trade due to avian influenza in cows, as the virus continues to affect poultry trade globally. Despite these restrictions, Colombia imports a small amount of U.S. beef annually. The U.S. Meat Export Federation believes the restrictions have no scientific basis and is discussing the issue with Colombia.