The Agro-Food Cooperatives of Spain are defending their commercial efforts and the benefits they bring to their producer partners. The UPA leaders' attacks on cooperatives are considered unjustified. The main focus of cooperatives is serving their farmer partners with olive reception and processing during harvest season. However, the large number of farmers selling individual oil and the availability of large amounts of oil in Portugal and Spain are causing market uncertainty and falling prices. The Olive Oil Sector Council is calling for responsibility in market messages to avoid market conditioning and is promoting the incorporation of farmers into cooperatives as a way to regulate supply and ensure fair prices.