Zambia has banned the export of maize grain and flour due to a severe dry spell that has affected maize production in 84 out of its 116 districts, leaving over two million people vulnerable to starvation. The country is seeking to import over 500,000 metric tonnes of maize from Uganda to address this shortage. This situation is exacerbated by drought declared a national disaster and a state of emergency, as well as macroeconomic challenges including low growth, high fiscal deficits, rising inflation, and debt service obligations. The drought, caused by El Niño, is part of a broader pattern of extreme weather events due to climate change that is affecting the agriculture sector and leading to increased food insecurity in Zambia.