Thailand's inflation rate in May 2021 decreased by 0.93% compared to the same month in 2020, but rose by 2.44%, marking the second month of expansion at a slower pace, largely due to an increase in energy prices, especially fuel, and higher prices of fresh food items such as pork, seafood, and fruit. However, reductions in electricity and water bills, along with lower prices of items like glutinous rice, chicken eggs, and fresh vegetables, helped mitigate the inflationary pressure. The Office of Trade Policy and Strategy predicts that inflation for 2021 is likely to range between 0.7-1.7%, with a projected median of 1.2%, a rate that should support economic growth.