The WWF has highlighted the overexploitation of Mediterranean fish resources, predicting that Europe will run out of its annual internal production by mid-year, necessitating imports. The Mediterranean is the world's second most overexploited sea, with 58% of fish stocks being overfished, primarily due to climate change and illegal fishing. The species most affected include hake, sardine, shrimp, and mud red mullet. The WWF is advocating for consumer responsibility and calling attention to the risks posed by the climate crisis to fish production and marine ecosystems. Ocean warming could result in a decrease of up to 40% in stocks by 2100, with the Mediterranean experiencing tropicalization and a reduction of native species.