Record production costs for ruminant meat and milk in France and across Europe are driving significant challenges for the agricultural sector. The surge in costs, particularly for animal feed due to increased prices in cereals and soybeans, is compounded by rises in energy and fertilizer prices. These increased production costs have outpaced the rise in sale prices for some livestock, such as lambs and beef, while conventional milk and organic milk prices have seen decreases despite the higher production costs. The situation is further complicated by lower prices for calves and concerns over the sustainability of veal prices to cover production costs. These factors have led to changes in milk collection, with only sheep's milk and organic cow's milk seeing increases, while goat milk and cow's milk collections have declined.