The article highlights the significant rise in agricultural commodity prices, with the FAO index hitting a record high in March, increasing by 12.6% since February. This surge is primarily due to the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the world's leading exporters of wheat and sunflower oil, which has disrupted exports from Ukraine. The war has also threatened future harvests, leading to concerns about a global food crisis. The prices of various cereals, maize, barley, sorghum, and vegetable oils, especially sunflower oil, have reached record levels due to increased global demand and supply shortages. The conflict is causing particular concern in the Sahel and West Africa, where reliance on imports of Russian and Ukrainian cereals is high, as the region faces the risk of famine. Nations like the United States and France have pledged to increase aid to address this crisis. Furthermore, Russian President Vladimir Putin has proposed monitoring food deliveries to 'hostile' countries, amidst sanctions against Russia.