The global rice trade is expected to decline in 2020 due to export restrictions and reduced supplies, with Thailand seeing the sharpest decline due to a poor crop and high prices. Vietnam has become the second-largest global exporter, and Brazil's exports have partially offset the declines in Southeast Asia. However, global import demand has weakened, especially in West Africa, with Nigeria forecasting the lowest imports in about 20 years. Parboiled rice trade, dominated by India and Thailand, has also declined, with Nigeria seeking greater self-sufficiency and serving as a port of entry for parboiled rice from neighboring countries.