Unpredictable weather, fewer cattle, and high feed costs led to a decrease in milk supply in the first half of 2024, but improving feed prices and easing inflation are expected to improve margins. Rabobank predicts a slight growth of 0.14% in milk production in major exporting regions for the rest of 2024 and a larger 0.65% growth in 2025. World wholesale milk prices have increased due to low supply, with the exception of China due to high production and low demand. The US, Europe, the UK, and New Zealand have experienced mixed production results, with New Zealand's production dependent on weather conditions. Poland sees a increase in production while Ireland predicts a 5% decline.