Researchers are predicting that the hop industry in the European Union will be affected by climate change, particularly the increasing temperatures and changes in rainfall patterns. The quality and quantity of hops cultivated in Germany, the Czech Republic, and Slovenia are expected to decline due to hotter summers and irregular rainfall. This will have a significant impact on the craft brewing industry, as the aroma and bitterness of beer come from hops. Mitigation measures such as reorienting crop rows, reducing tillage, and developing heat-resistant hop varieties are being explored, but if these fail, hop cultivation may have to be relocated to higher altitudes and latitudes.