Ugandan scientists have developed drought-tolerant and insect-resistant genetically modified (GM) maize varieties, but lack a biosafety law to guide commercialization, leading to destruction of results and halt in research. Other African countries like Kenya, Nigeria, and Ethiopia are progressing in GM crop commercialization, seeing it as a solution to food insecurity. Uganda's inaction has resulted in lost funding for the TELA maize project, with the parliament passing a biotechnology and biosafety bill that President Museveni has yet to sign. Meanwhile, Ugandan scientists continue to develop other GM crops, facing frustration due to the legislative delay.