Russia's fish and seafood industry is a significant player in its agricultural exports, contributing 14% and being the world's leading supplier of frozen fish. The industry has a high rate of deep processing and offers high wages, making it the highest-paying in the economy, aside from Finance and Insurance. Despite facing challenges such as anti-Russian sanctions and export duties, which have reduced profitability, the industry is exploring new markets in the Asia-Pacific, Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America in partnership with the Ministry of Agriculture. A program aims to modernize infrastructure with large investments, and efforts are being made to improve education and employment opportunities for the industry.