The ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine is causing concern for Brazilian peanut producers and exporters, who rely heavily on these countries, accounting for 48% of Brazilian grain exports. The conflict has led to suspended shipments, potentially causing significant damage to the industry. In 2021, Russia purchased US$130 million worth of peanuts from Brazil, and Ukraine bought US$29.2 million, marking increases in previous years. As the war impacts logistics and export destinations, Brazilian exporters are modifying contracts and seeking alternative markets like the UK, Europe, and Africa. Despite the challenges, there is optimism for direct imports of peanuts to China, with the Ministry of Agriculture actively advocating for this opportunity. Brazil, as the world's fifth-largest peanut producer, mainly based in São Paulo, is facing uncertain times regarding the quality and storage costs of its crop amidst the escalating crisis.