La Niña has brought beneficial rains to Australia, aiding its livestock sector and preventing animal deaths and herd liquidation, in contrast to the historic droughts in the United States that have forced herd reductions. The US bovine inventory is projected to drop by 3% in 2023, and the country may seek to offset this through imports, potentially providing export opportunities for Australia. Australia's beef production sector could see recovery due to increased rainfall, which has led to a rise in herd numbers. The risk of foot-and-mouth disease entering Australia from Indonesia has lessened due to expanded vaccination programs and improved biosecurity measures.