The article, as reported by Energyprom, highlights the significant fluctuations in the import and export of various agricultural products in Russia from January to May 2021. It notes a substantial increase in the import of onions, cabbage, potatoes, table carrots, and melons, while there was a decrease in the import of peppers, tomatoes, beets, cucumbers, gherkins, and garlic. Amongst fruits, there was a notable decrease in the import of grapes and apples. The export of potatoes surpassed imports by 1.6 times, whereas, in many other categories, imports exceeded exports. The price of vegetables and fruits has seen a significant rise of 7.7% per month and 14.2% per year. The increase in prices is attributed to late spring, higher cost of diesel fuel, electricity, and packaging boxes for agricultural producers. The residents of East Kazakhstan region experienced the highest increase in prices by 28.1%.