Russia's import of palm oil has decreased by 3% in the first half of 2020, with the total supply remaining at 1 million tons, primarily for the food industry. This decrease could be attributed to increased state control over dairy product quality and the introduction of the Mercury electronic veterinary certification system. The system monitors dairy product turnover and enforces restrictions on milk fat substitutes, leading to a decrease in demand for products containing palm oil as milk fat substitutes. The confectionery industry and HoReCa sector, which are major consumers of vegetable fats including palm oil, have been significantly impacted by the pandemic-related closures of cafes, restaurants, and hotels.