The Indian edible oil industry is advocating for the government to adjust import tariffs to bolster domestic refining and reduce imports, particularly of refined oils from Indonesia and Malaysia. The Securities Exporters Association (SEA) suggests either increasing tariffs on refined oils or decreasing those on crude oils to protect investments in local port-based crushing plants. Despite a customs duty introduced in September 2024, taxing crude oils at 27.5% and refined oils at 35.75%, challenges persist. While India's palm oil imports have declined, there is an increase in soybean and sunflower oil imports, highlighting the country's dependency on imports to satisfy its vegetable oil needs.