The article highlights the strategic efforts of the Ministry of Agriculture to enhance food security by planning to sow 1.27 million hectares with wheat, aiming to harvest 7.679 million tons, marking a significant increase from the previous year. Additionally, the country produced 6.656 million tons of wheat in 2021, some of which was stored as a republican reserve, while the rest was available for farmers and the population. The private sector imported wheat and flour, primarily from Kazakhstan, to supplement the domestic production. In addition to wheat, the country produced 595.5 thousand tons of sugar in 2021, with plans to produce 600 thousand tons in 2022 to meet domestic demand. The article also outlines the import and export of sugar and wheat to and from neighboring countries and the government's measures to ensure a stable supply and prevent price fluctuations in the domestic market.