[Korea Farmers and Fishermen Newspaper] The rural basic income originates from the government's new attempt to respond to the structural crises of population decline, aging, and regional extinction. It is also the heartfelt demand of numerous farmers and fishermen organizations and local governments. The intention was to revitalize the local economy and improve living conditions by providing a certain level of basic income to rural residents. However, the recent policy implementation process has caused much confusion due to a lack of preparation and inadequate design, contrary to expectations. The biggest controversy is the condition of '30% contribution from local governments.' The National Assembly passed the budget of 234.1 billion won for the pilot project to be implemented from 2025, and the metropolitan areas.