Overfishing in the Mediterranean and Black Sea has decreased, falling below 60 percent for the first time in a decade, despite remaining a concern. The General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) has continued to focus on expanding management plans and measures, leading to positive results for key commercial species. Marine aquaculture production has nearly doubled over the last decade in the region, led by Türkiye, Egypt, and Greece, and the next report is scheduled for 2025.