Spain and the Netherlands lost market share in the European pepper sector to Morocco and Turkey in the first nine months of 2023. Spain sold 357.46 million kilos of peppers to the EU, a decrease of 18.73% compared to 2019, but the value of sales increased by 28.91% to 891.46 million euros. Overall, EU member states purchased 860.46 million kilos of peppers, a 6.77% decrease from the same period in 2019, with a total value of 1.913 billion euros.