The article highlights the significant increase in pine nut prices in China's harvest season, with records breaking at 30 yuan per jin ($9.39 per kilogram) due to high market demand, low imports, and increased labor costs. Despite China being the world's second-largest consumer of pine nuts, its production has fallen short of demand, leading to purchases from other countries. The rising costs have resulted in decreased profit margins for dried fruit companies. Additionally, the article discusses the challenges in pine nut processing and export dynamics, with many companies shifting their focus towards the domestic market to meet the surging demand.