The 2024-2025 apple season is expected to present challenges for many Northern and Eastern European countries due to flowering problems caused by spring frosts, leading to a significant drop in production and a supply shortage for the processing industry. Major producing countries are projected to see a harvest of 10.21 million tons, a 11.30% decrease from the previous season. However, countries in the southern region, including Spain, Greece, and Slovenia, are expected to see an increase in production. The most notable shortages are in the Gala and Golden Delicious varieties, and production costs continue to be a concern for growers. In contrast, pear production is expected to grow by 4.9% for a total of 1.79 million tons. Italy is leading the recovery in the pear sector, with a growth of 120.5%, and other countries like France and Portugal are also seeing increases in production.