Research from Embrapa and the Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro reveals that wheat from the Brazilian Cerrado has superior quality, with high gluten strength and potential prebiotic effects. This discovery could boost Brazil's wheat production and reduce reliance on cereal imports. The study was funded by Faperj and CNPq, analyzing 34 samples from 12 wheat genotypes grown in the Cerrado Mineiro. The wheat's hard texture and balance between damaged starch and gluten strength make it ideal for bread-making. The varieties grown in Piumhí (MG) also have a more resistant starch structure, which could have a prebiotic effect, benefiting intestinal microbiota and human health. The research suggests that the Cerrado region has great potential to become a major high-quality wheat-producing area, but continued research and policy support are necessary.